Thursday 9 July 2009

How to change the battery on a IV SRM Head unit


I’m not tight, I just know the value of money.

I have an older SRM IV which decided to give up the ghost a while back; it would not hold any charge so I was hoping it was going to be the battery.


I contacted SRM and they suggested sending it back for a service or upgrade (~60EUR & 300 EUR respectively). Now, like I said I’m not tight but there is no way I was going to send my head unit back for a few weeks and pay that amount of cash for what I reckon is a simple battery change.

On a side note you can get the battery changed in the UK for about £60, but for a unit which is outside warranty what's the point? [apart from it being completed by a competent person who would probably replace the unit if they broke it...Ed ]

So before I started I had a Google around to see if anyone else had don't anything similar... I found a few people had replaced the battery in the chainset but not the head unit:
http://weightweenies.starbike.com/forum/viewtopic.php?p=234925


Before I go any further I also looked at the SRM site for any info, here it was i found:

The PowerMeter battery is not self-replaceable. You will need to send it to the Service Center for replacement. ATTEMPTING TO REPAIR IT YOURSELF WILL INVALIDATE THE WARRANTY, and could cause permanent damage to your PowerMeter.Battery life of the PowerMeter will vary between PowerMeters.


So, do I take the possible destructive dangerous path of changing the battery myself? Yeah Why Not. This is about as reckless as I get now I’m bordering on middle age… Extreme Soldering!

So here is the tale of how the battery got replaced in the SRM IV head unit.Please take care, as I really do not hold any responsibility for you breaking your own SRM unit!Important bits are in boldLittle comments are in this style


How to change the battery on a IV SRM Head unit

Cost: £5 for parts
Cooking Time: (45 Minutes)

Utensils

  • Yourself
  • Earthing wrist strap (optional) Have a look why you should be earthed
  • Screwdriver - small yet perfectly formed
  • The Universal Tool (a knife) - Thin Blunt Edge
  • Soldering Iron - careful it's hot
  • Glue Gun - It's a gun which fires glue!
  • Small Scissors - remember not to run with them
  • Solder Sucker (optional) it makes like easy when removing excess solder


Ingredients

  • SRM IV with a defunct battery
  • Replacement Battery Pack (see section for details on model)
  • Glue Gun Glue - Careful as this gets REALLY HOT
  • Solder
  • Salt and Vinegar Crisps/Carrot Sticks - optional - its' a snack.
  • Make sure you set everything up have plant of room and light as this can get a bit fiddly.

1. Remove the Cover

Remove the screws on the back of the SRM head unit. This is easy just make sure you have the correct size phillips/posidrive screwdriver.

The back cover is bonded on with a "glue gun" type compound, this binds to each surface pretty well but will break away with some encouragement.

When removing the back cover I used the blunt edge knife run around the joint and break the seal. You could also make a tool which was a bit like a tyre lever to do this. Use a thin bit of metal.

The glue is flexible so expect a bit of elasticity.

Remove/Lift the back cover very carefully, there are some leads which run to the LCD display, you don't want to be damaging these. Do not over stretch these leads.


Remove the LCD leads, one connector (black connector) simply pulls away from the plug, just be gentle when removing this.

The other connector (white socket) is a type of connector where the LCD connector film is held into the socket by a clamp. This clamp is part of the socket and needs to be ‘released’ before you remove the lead. If you don’t release the socket the LCD connector will not want to come out.


Figure 1 A look at the PCB etc.


Figure 2 The Black Connector
Figure 3 The White Connector - With the latch

Examination of the battery

The battery is a nickel metal hydride mini pack with 4 2/3 size AAA cells (1.2volt cell). These units are pretty standard and can be bought on the web:

3.Remove the battery

The battery sleeve is bonded to the PCB, this concerned me a little as it could be quite easy to damage the PCB by forcing the battery off its bond.

I decided to remove its sleeve and trim this leaving the bottom layer. I would then bond the new battery to the bottom layer.

So, unsolder the terminals using a soldering iron. Using pliers will help insulate the PCB from any heat, but the leads are pretty long and the heat shouldn’t make it anywhere near the PCB.

Remove the battery by cutting the white sleeve, a friend suggested that you could use a hot blunt knife to melt the glue and remove the battery, I didn’t do this.Dispose of the battery;

While nmh batteries are low grade-ish, please make sure you dispose of the battery correctly.



Figure 4 Negative Terminal


Figure 5 Positive Terminal


Solder the NEW Battery in placeIf you missed the bit about which battery to buy, or, if you haven’t bought it yet go back and read it/buy it!

The version I bought has a capacity of300mAh not 280 like the original... bonus extra capacity!I bought a battery with leads as I felt this was more flexible that using tabs.

Ok, Remove the connector at the end of the new battery lead to expose the nice shiny wire. Solder them to the terminals.

Look here for a tutorial on soldering... its worth practicing a bit.

Remember positive is Red(+) and negative is Black(-)

I used a soldering iron set to 170’C

4. Replace LCD Leads
This is basically the reverse of the way you took them off. Ensure they are true/correctly inserted and flush.Remember to lock the white lead in place with the latch on the socket.

5. Test

Plug the unit in to the charger for 3-5 seconds and press the mode button - if the screen comes on then that's probably a good sign.Unplug from the chargerGet the cover back off again while being careful witht he LCD leads.


6. Glue the Battery in place

So we should now be happy that the unit is working, so we can glue the battery into place. I used a small amount of glue and held the battery inplace while it set.
Try to make sure you put it in the same position as the original battery to ensure that the case will close again!

7. Replace the LCD leads

Same as step 4

8. Replace Lid

Remove any old glue which may get in the way of the lid going back on. Run some hot glue gun gunk around the seamReally be careful not to let this touch your skin, its HOT

Try to make sure its in a flush position, you don’t need too much glue!Wipe excess glue with a cloth/paper or you can wait until its cold and use a knife, up to you reallyI held the battery in place while the glue cooled; it only takes a minute or so.

9. Screws back!

Replace the screws in the cover, these are self tappers so be careful.

10. Final TEST

Same as step 5

11. DONE

All works?
Yes - Big Pat on the back and a carrot stick...Yum
No? Bugger! Get on eBay.


So there we have it, we have seen that we can replace the battery of the SRM head unit with ease, as long as you are careful, have the right tools and find the correct components.

1 comment:

ulrichw said...

Thanks for this post!

My PCIV's display had been slowly degrading - either showing garbage or just blanking out (particularly, for some strange reason, in hotter weather).

It recently got to the point of being completely useless (It was still collecting data, but the display was blank all the time).

I didn't have the guts to pry the back off the thing until I saw your post - Lo and behold, prying off the cover was enough to get the display working again (I haven't tried to diagnose the root cause of the problem - as long as it's working, I'm happy).

BTW: The goop used to seal the back reminds me of RTV silicone gasket (used in automotive applications). It has a slight vinegary smell.